{"id":2355,"date":"2020-01-31T21:24:08","date_gmt":"2020-02-01T05:24:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jason-fu.com\/blog\/?p=2355"},"modified":"2020-01-31T12:29:51","modified_gmt":"2020-01-31T20:29:51","slug":"randomness-doesnt-exist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jason-fu.com\/blog\/randomness-doesnt-exist\/","title":{"rendered":"Randomness doesn&#8217;t exist."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We live in a universe where law of cause and effect is king. But let&#8217;s start by taking a step back and looking at a few things we rely on a lot for our randomness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Computers<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In order for a computer to generate a random number, it:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Needs a range, or one will be set automatically <\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Most computers can&#8217;t generate between negative infinity and positive infinity. The size of number a computer can generate is limited by computation power and energy it receives. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If a range is not explicitly given, it&#8217;s still bound by the size of the data type holding it. For example, an integer (in a lot of modern programming languages) can only hold a number between  -2<sup>63<\/sup>+1 and  2<sup>63<\/sup>+1, and can&#8217;t hold decimals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But infinity is a concept and not a number, and that&#8217;s a topic for a different discussion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2. Needs a seed <\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Now what&#8217;s a seed? It&#8217;s a number that the generator has to start with in order to generate a random number. In most cases, programmer who&#8217;s coding the app is the one who sets the seed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This also means that the pseudo-random number generator is theoretically deterministic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dice \/ coins <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Neither dice rolls nor coin flips are truly random, either. Any toss can be theoretically replicated using the same amount of force, angle, starting placement,  barometric air pressure&#8230; the list goes on. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Your own actions<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This ties back to a blog post I wrote earlier about the illusion of free will. Or&#8230; I thought I wrote. I don&#8217;t know where it went. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We can&#8217;t take truly random actions, either. The universe binds our choices to what&#8217;s directly feasible. I can blurt out a word at random but it&#8217;s guided by the language I speak and all the words I&#8217;ve heard in my lifetime. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I can&#8217;t suddenly travel to the moon or become Genghis Khan. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Randomness only exists within the confines of your own observation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Perceived randomness exists because we can&#8217;t see the seed that was set, and we can&#8217;t see or exactly replicate the amount of force used to throw a die. We can&#8217;t measure barometric air pressure. True randomness doesn&#8217;t exist, but for our purposes, what we have is good enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>I&#8217;m rusty at writing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We live in a universe where law of cause and effect is king. But let&#8217;s start by taking a step back and looking at a few things we rely on a lot for our randomness. Computers In order for a computer to generate a random number, it: 1. Needs a range, or one will be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Randomness doesn&#039;t exist. - When Life Hands you Lemons<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/jason-fu.com\/blog\/randomness-doesnt-exist\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Randomness doesn&#039;t exist. - When Life Hands you Lemons\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We live in a universe where law of cause and effect is king. 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